Choosing the right pup for your family is a significant decision especially when you have kids. You need to think about your kid’s safety and happiness while choosing a pup. While, any dog from any breed can be suitable as the part of a family when trained properly, some experts do believe that a few breeds are more suited as family dogs as compared to others due to the breed’s history, purpose and behavioural traits.Â
In this guide, we will introduce you to the 20 such popular family and kid-friendly dog breeds in India. You can consider each breed’s history, purpose and overall health. You can determine their friendliness and trainability before bringing them home.Â
20 Family and Kid-Friendly Dog Breeds in India
1. Labrador Retriever
The Labrador Retriever originated from Newfoundland, Canada, where it was bred to assist fishermen. The breed was later developed for retrieving game during hunting. Labradors are known for their friendliness towards kids, loyal, and gentle behavior, making them ideal companions for families with children. They are naturally social and get along well with both adults and kids.
- Height: 55–62 cm
- Weight: 25–36 kg
- Lifespan: 10–12 years
- Energy Level: High
- Exercise Needs: Daily walks and playtime
- Trainability: Highly trainable and obedient
- Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, obesity
2. Golden Retriever
Golden Retrievers were developed in Scotland for retrieving waterfowl during hunting expeditions. Golden Retrievers are gentle, intelligent, and extremely affectionate. Their patience and kindness make them wonderful playmates for children and great companions for the whole family.
- Height: 51–61 cm
- Weight: 25–34 kg
- Lifespan: 10–12 years
- Energy Level: High
- Exercise Needs: Regular walks and play
- Trainability: Very trainable
- Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, heart problems
3. Indian Pariah Dog
The Indian Pariah Dog is one of the oldest and most resilient native breeds. These dogs have lived alongside humans in India for centuries and are incredibly intelligent, alert, and loyal. With early socialisation, Indies become affectionate family dogs, who are extremely protective towards children. They are especially hardy and accustomed to the Indian climate.
- Height: 46–64 cm
- Weight: 15–30 kg
- Lifespan: 13–16 years
- Energy Level: Moderate
- Exercise Needs: Regular walks and outdoor play
- Trainability: High
- Health Issues: Generally very healthy, with minimal breed-specific issues
4. Beagle
Beagles originated in England and were originally bred for hunting hare due to their excellent sense of smell. They are curious, friendly, and gentle dogs that form strong bonds with their families. Beagles are great with kids, thanks to their playful and tolerant nature.
- Height: 33–41 cm
- Weight: 9–11 kg
- Lifespan: 12–15 years
- Energy Level: High
- Exercise Needs: Daily walks and play
- Trainability: Moderate; can be stubborn
- Health Issues: Obesity, epilepsy
5. Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu has its roots in Tibet, where it was bred as a companion dog for royalty and monks. These small dogs are affectionate, alert, and outgoing. Shih Tzus enjoy being around people and thrive on human companionship, making them excellent indoor pets for families.
- Height: 20–28 cm
- Weight: 4–7 kg
- Lifespan: 10–16 years
- Energy Level: Moderate
- Exercise Needs: Short daily walks
- Trainability: Moderate
- Health Issues: Brachycephalic syndrome, eye problems
6. Indian Spitz
The Indian Spitz was developed in India during British colonial rule and shares ancestry with the German Spitz. Known for their loyalty and intelligence, these dogs are alert and social. They make great watchdogs and affectionate companions, easily bonding with all family members.
- Height: 20–25 cm
- Weight: 5–10 kg
- Lifespan: 10–14 years
- Energy Level: Moderate
- Exercise Needs: Regular walks and play
- Trainability: High
- Health Issues: Skin allergies
7. Cocker Spaniel
Originally from the UK, Cocker Spaniels were bred for flushing and retrieving birds. They are gentle, affectionate, and sociable dogs. Their sweet temperament and love for cuddles make them perfect for children, and they thrive in family settings.
- Height: 36–41 cm
- Weight: 11–14 kg
- Lifespan: 10–14 years
- Energy Level: High
- Exercise Needs: Daily walks and play
- Trainability: High
- Health Issues: Ear infections, eye problems
8. German Shepherd
The German Shepherd was developed in Germany primarily as a herding dog and later gained popularity in police and military roles. Despite their tough image, GSDs are extremely loyal and protective of their family. With proper socialization, they are gentle and obedient around kids and make dependable family pets.
- Height: 55–65 cm
- Weight: 22–40 kg
- Lifespan: 9–13 years
- Energy Level: High
- Exercise Needs: Regular walks and training
- Trainability: Very high
- Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, digestive issues
9. Pug
Pugs were originally bred in China to be lapdogs for emperors and nobility. These small dogs are known for their charming personalities and loving nature. Pugs are affectionate and enjoy spending time with their human family, making them great companions for children.
- Height: 25–30 cm
- Weight: 6–8 kg
- Lifespan: 12–15 years
- Energy Level: Low to moderate
- Exercise Needs: Light daily walks
- Trainability: Moderate
- Health Issues: Breathing problems (BOAS), skin issues
10. Boxer
The Boxer originated in Germany and was used for hunting and guarding. They are loyal, energetic, and love to play, which makes them great companions for active families. Boxers are affectionate and protective of children, often acting as playful guardians.
- Height: 53–63 cm
- Weight: 25–32 kg
- Lifespan: 10–12 years
- Energy Level: High
- Exercise Needs: Vigorous daily exercise
- Trainability: High
- Health Issues: Heart problems, hip dysplasia
11. Dachshund
The Dachshund was originally bred in Germany to hunt badgers. They are lively, brave, and independent dogs. Their affectionate and curious nature makes them entertaining companions for children, though they do best with gentle play.
- Height: 13–23 cm
- Weight: 7–14 kg
- Lifespan: 12–16 years
- Energy Level: Moderate
- Exercise Needs: Daily walks
- Trainability: Moderate
- Health Issues: Spinal problems due to long back
12. Great Dane
Despite their large size, Great Danes are known as gentle giants. Originally bred in Germany for hunting wild boars, they are calm, friendly, and patient. Their affectionate and tolerant nature makes them surprisingly good with children.
- Height: 71–86 cm
- Weight: 45–90 kg
- Lifespan: 7–10 years
- Energy Level: Moderate
- Exercise Needs: Daily walks and open space
- Trainability: High
- Health Issues: Bloat and GDV, heart disease
13. Pomeranian
The Pomeranian, a descendant of large sled dogs from the Arctic region, is now a small, fluffy companion breed. They are lively, affectionate, and curious. Though tiny, they make great watchdogs and enjoy being the centre of attention.
- Height: 18–30 cm
- Weight: 1.5–3.5 kg
- Lifespan: 12–16 years
- Energy Level: High
- Exercise Needs: Light play and short walks
- Trainability: Moderate
- Health Issues: Dental issues, tracheal collapse
14. Saint Bernard
Saint Bernards were originally bred in the Swiss Alps to rescue travellers in snowy conditions. These giant dogs are gentle, patient, and protective. Saint Bernards are great with kids due to their calm nature, but they need space and cool climates.
- Height: 65–90 cm
- Weight: 55–90 kg
- Lifespan: 8–10 years
- Energy Level: Low to moderate
- Exercise Needs: Moderate exercise and space
- Trainability: Moderate
- Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, heart conditions
15. Lhasa Apso
The Lhasa Apso hails from Tibet and was bred as an indoor sentinel for monasteries. They are loyal, independent, and alert. While slightly aloof with strangers, they are affectionate and playful with family members, including children.
- Height: 25–28 cm
- Weight: 5–8 kg
- Lifespan: 12–15 years
- Energy Level: Moderate
- Exercise Needs: Light walks and indoor play
- Trainability: Moderate
- Health Issues: Eye issues, allergies
16. Maltese
The Maltese is an ancient toy breed that originated in the Mediterranean region, particularly the island of Malta. These small dogs were bred to be companions for aristocrats and remain affectionate lapdogs to this day. They are playful, charming, and thrive on human companionship, making them ideal for families with children.
- Height: 20–25 cm
- Weight: 3–4 kg
- Lifespan: 12–15 years
- Energy Level: Moderate
- Exercise Needs: Short walks and indoor play
- Trainability: High
- Health Issues: Dental issues, tear staining
17. Poodle (Miniature and Standard)
Poodles originated in Germany as water retrievers but gained popularity in France. Poodles are highly intelligent, trainable, and hypoallergenic, making them great family pets. They are good with children and enjoy learning new tricks and games.
- Height: 25–45 cm
- Weight: 6–30 kg (depending on size)
- Lifespan: 12–15 years
- Energy Level: High
- Exercise Needs: Daily walks and mental stimulation
- Trainability: Very high
- Health Issues: Eye issues, joint problems
18. Dalmatian
Originally bred as carriage dogs in Europe, Dalmatians are known for their distinctive spotted coats and boundless energy. They are loyal, playful, and protective, making them good companions for active families with older children.
- Height: 48–61 cm
- Weight: 20–30 kg
- Lifespan: 10–13 years
- Energy Level: Very high
- Exercise Needs: Intense daily activity
- Trainability: High
- Health Issues: Deafness, urinary stones
19. Basset Hound
Basset Hounds were developed in France for hunting small game. With their droopy ears and laid-back demeanor, they are affectionate and gentle. They are known for being good with kids, but require patience when it comes to training.
- Height: 28–38 cm
- Weight: 20–29 kg
- Lifespan: 10–12 years
- Energy Level: Low to moderate
- Exercise Needs: Daily walks
- Trainability: Low to moderate
- Health Issues: Ear infections, obesity
20. Border Collie
Border Collies were developed on the border of England and Scotland for herding sheep. They are extremely intelligent, agile, and eager to learn. While they require mental and physical stimulation, they are affectionate with kids and devoted to family.
- Height: 46–56 cm
- Weight: 12–20 kg
- Lifespan: 12–15 years
- Energy Level: Very high
- Exercise Needs: Intense daily activity
- Trainability: Exceptionally high
- Health Issues: Eye conditions, hip dysplasia
No matter which dog breed or puppy you adopt, remember, they are a life-long responsibility. You will be their entire world!