The Lhasa Apso may be small, but they carry a royal history and a personality far bigger than their size. Known for their flowing coats, watchful eyes, and dignified yet playful character, the Lhasa apso breed dogs need the right nutrition at every life stage to keep them healthy, happy, and full of life. Learn about the nutrition for Lhasa Apso at every lifestage for their complete health and well-being.
Because of their short snouts, compact build, and dense coat, Lhasa Apsos have some very specific needs when it comes to food. Let’s walk through the best nutrition, food options, and feeding practices for puppies, juniors, adults, and seniors.
Nutrition for Lhasa Apso Puppy (2–12 Months)
Nutritional Needs Lhasa Apso Puppy
Puppyhood is when your little Lhasa is growing the fastest, bones, muscles, brain, and coat all need support. At this stage, balanced growth is the goal. Too many calories can cause unnecessary weight gain, while too little protein can affect muscle and coat quality.
- Protein: About 24–26% of the diet from good animal sources like chicken, turkey, fish, or lamb.
- Fats: 8–10% fat, with Omega-3s and DHA to help with brain and vision development.
- Carbs: Gentle, digestible carbs like rice, oats, or sweet potato to give steady energy.
- Calcium & Phosphorus: Essential for strong bones and teeth.
- Vitamins & Minerals: Vitamin A for vision, vitamin E for immunity, and zinc for coat health.
Food Options for Lhasa Apso Puppy
- Commercial Puppy Food: Small-breed puppy kibble is best. The small kibble size makes chewing easier for their short snouts. Brands like Royal Canin Mini Puppy or Hill’s Science Diet Small Breed Puppy are good choices.
- Wet Food: Helps picky eaters and adds moisture to the diet.
- Home-Cooked: Lean meat, soft veggies like pumpkin or carrot, and rice can be given, but always check with your vet to balance nutrients.
Feeding Schedule for Puppy Lhasa
- 2–3 Months: 4 small meals a day.
- 3–6 Months: Reduce to 3 meals a day.
- 6–12 Months: 2–3 meals a day depending on appetite and activity.
Keep meal portions small and regular — tiny tummies do better with frequent meals.
Nutrition for Lhasa Apso Junior (12 – 18 months)
Nutritional Needs of Junior Lhasa Apso
The junior stage is a bit like the teenage years, your Lhasa isn’t a baby anymore, but not yet a full adult. This stage is about finishing growth while preventing excessive weight gain.
- Protein: About 22–24%, enough to support developing muscles without overfeeding.
- Healthy Fats: Moderate fats with omega-3 and omega-6 for skin and coat health.
- Carbs: Keep carbs light and easily digestible to avoid bloating and gas.
- Joint Support: Supplements like glucosamine and chondroitin can help protect their small but active joints.
Food Options for Lhasa Apso Junior
- Commercial Junior/Transition Diets: Medium or small-breed junior formulas that ease the shift from puppy food to adult food.
- Home-Cooked: Lean meats, veggies (pumpkin, spinach, beans), and rice/oats in controlled portions.
Feeding Schedule for Lhasa Apso Junior
- 6–12 Months: 2–3 meals a day, depending on appetite.
- 12–18 Months: Transition to 2 meals per day.
This is also the time to get strict with portion control, since Lhasas can gain weight easily as their activity level evens out.
Nutrition for Lhasa Apso Adult (18 months to 7 years)
Nutritional Needs of Adult Lhasa Apso
Once your Lhasa Apso reaches adulthood, the focus shifts to maintaining a healthy weight, shiny coat, and good energy levels. They don’t need as many calories as puppies or juniors, but the quality of food matters more than ever.
- Protein: 22–24% from good-quality meats for muscle and coat health.
- Fats: 8–12%; keep fats moderate to avoid weight gain, but don’t skip omega-3s and 6s for skin and coat.
- Carbs: Rice, oats, and sweet potato for steady energy without bloating.
- Fibre: Helps digestion and prevents constipation.
- Micronutrients: Zinc and vitamin E for coat, antioxidants for overall immunity.
Food Options for Lhasa Apso Adult
- Commercial Adult Diets: Small-breed formulas like Royal Canin Lhasa Apso Adult or Hill’s Small Breed Adult, which support coat, skin, and digestive health.
- Wet Food: Can be added as a topper, but make sure it’s balanced.
- Home-Cooked: Lean meat, cooked veggies and small amounts of whole grains, with vet-approved supplements.
Feeding Schedule for Lhasa Apso Adult
- 18 Months and Up: 2 meals a day.
Bulldog-style overeating isn’t usually a Lhasa problem, but portion control still matters. Obesity is a risk in small breeds. Stick to measured meals and avoid too many treats.
Nutrition for Lhasa Apso Senior (Older than 7 years)
Nutritional Needs of Lhasa Apso Senior
As Lhasas grow older, their metabolism slows down, and health issues like arthritis, dental problems, and kidney conditions may appear. Nutrition should focus on light meals, joint health, and easy digestion.
- Protein: Keep it moderate but high-quality (20–22%). Lean meats are best to prevent muscle loss.
- Fats: Lower overall fat but keep omega-3s for joint comfort and brain health.
- Carbs & Fibre: Gentle carbs like rice or oats for energy, plus fibre (pumpkin, beet pulp) to help digestion.
- Joint Support: Glucosamine, chondroitin, and green-lipped mussel extract can support mobility.
- Antioxidants: Vitamins C and E for brain and immune health.
Food Options for Senior Lhasa Apso
- Senior Dog Food: Small-breed senior formulas with joint and heart support.
- Wet Food: Softer and easier to chew for dogs with dental issues.
- Home-Cooked: Lean meats with soft-cooked veggies (squash, carrot, zucchini) and easy grains. Supplements may be needed.
Feeding Schedule for Lhasa Senior Dogs
- 7 Years and Up: 2 small meals daily.
- Reduce calories by 20–25% if your senior slows down.
- Monitor weight closely — obesity can shorten lifespan and worsen arthritis.
Taking Care of Complete Nutrition for Lhasa Apso Dogs
Feeding a Lhasa Apso is about more than just filling a bowl. Puppies need frequent, protein-rich meals for growth. Juniors require controlled nutrition to finish growing without gaining fat. Adults thrive on balanced, portioned meals that support their coat and digestion. Seniors do best with lighter, joint-friendly diets that are easy to chew and digest.
With the right nutrition at every stage, your Lhasa Apso will stay healthy, lively, and ready to shower you with affection well into their golden years.
FAQs on Feeding and Nutrition for Lhasa Apso
Q1: What is the best way of feeding a Lhasa Apso puppy?
Feeding a Lhasa Apso puppy requires 3 to 4 small meals daily of high-protein, small-breed puppy food for healthy growth.
Q2: How much protein should be in the nutrition for Lhasa Apso adults?
Nutrition for Lhasa Apso adults should include 22–24% protein from lean meats to maintain muscle, coat, and energy.
Q3: What is an ideal feeding schedule for Lhasa Apso junior dogs?
The feeding schedule for Lhasa Apso juniors includes 2–3 meals daily, gradually reducing to 2 meals by 18 months.
Q4: Which foods are best for the feeding schedule for Lhasa Apso senior dogs?
The feeding schedule for Lhasa Apso senior dogs should include 2 smaller meals daily, with senior-specific food supporting joints and digestion.
Q5: What nutrients support a healthy coat and skin in Lhasa Apsos?
Nutrition for Lhasa Apso should include omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and vitamin E to maintain their dense coat and skin.
Q6: Can I give homemade diets for feeding Lhasa Apso across life stages?
Yes, but homemade diets for Lhasa Apso must balance lean protein, digestible carbs, and supplements, guided by veterinary nutrition advice.
References (APA Style)
American Kennel Club. (n.d.). Lhasa Apso dog breed information. American Kennel Club. Retrieved from https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/lhasa-apso/
Hill’s Pet Nutrition. (n.d.). Lhasa Apso dog breed – facts and information. Hill’s Pet. Retrieved from https://www.hillspet.com/dog-care/dog-breeds/lhasa-apso
Royal Canin. (n.d.). Lhasa Apso nutrition and care guide. Royal Canin. Retrieved from https://www.royalcanin.com
The Kennel Club (UK). (n.d.). Lhasa Apso. The Kennel Club. Retrieved from https://www.thekennelclub.org.uk