{"id":4466,"date":"2024-07-20T08:49:40","date_gmt":"2024-07-20T08:49:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/?p=4466"},"modified":"2025-11-01T12:19:42","modified_gmt":"2025-11-01T12:19:42","slug":"the-dangers-of-mosquito-bites-on-dogs-what-diseases-can-dogs-get-from-mosquitoes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/pet-health\/the-dangers-of-mosquito-bites-on-dogs-what-diseases-can-dogs-get-from-mosquitoes\/","title":{"rendered":"The Dangers of Mosquito Bites on Dogs: Heartworm and Other Diseases Dogs Can Get from Mosquitoes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s that season again! The smell of freshly drenched soil, lush green grass, blooming trees and the bountiful buzzing of mosquitoes! Mosquitoes are annoying beyond any description, and they don\u2019t just bite us. Mosquitoes also bite our pets, dogs and cats. If you have never thought about the effect of mosquito bites on dogs, let\u2019s think together right now.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mosquito bites on dogs can be as bening as a small bump or as serious as a potential threat to their heart health. Today, we will talk about why mosquitoes are a health risk to all dogs, what diseases mosquito bites on dogs can spread and how to prevent mosquito bites on people.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Why are mosquito bites on dogs a real risk in India?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">India is <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/cdn.who.int\/media\/docs\/default-source\/searo\/india\/health-topic-pdf\/vbd-fact-sheets.pdf?sfvrsn=c1908b04_2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">endemic to mosquito-borne illnesses<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> such as malaria, dengue fever, chikungunya and the West Nile virus. Most of these diseases affect humans, but some affect our canine friends as well.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mosquitoes are found almost everywhere in India. From the foothills of the Himalayas to the coastal regions of Mumbai. From Delhi NCR to Bengaluru, mosquitoes have established their domain all over the country.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All they need is a little water and some humidity to breed and multiply. It is very difficult to control the mosquito population in any city or suburb in India due to the multitude of fallow lands, marshy areas and accumulated garbage.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hence, mosquitoes have always been and, sadly, will remain a real risk in India even for your pets.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What are the minor risks posed by mosquito bites on dogs?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4470\" src=\"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Minor-risks-posed-by-mosquito-bites-on-dogs.jpg\" alt=\"The image presents a visual aid for understanding the minor risks associated with mosquito bites on dogs. On the left side, there is text that reads \u201cMinor risks posed by mosquito bites on dogs,\u201d followed by bullet points listing specific health issues: itching and scratching, dermatitis from mosquito bites, hot spots from mosquito bites, and skin infections from dermatitis &amp; hotspots. These points are presented in blue text against a light background. On the right side of the image is a photograph of an adult dog sitting down and looking slightly to its left with its mouth open as if panting or smiling. The dog has tan fur with some white areas around the face and paws. In the bottom right corner is the logo for \u2018vetic,\u2019 which appears to be associated with this informational graphic.\" width=\"1890\" height=\"1063\" \/><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Itching and scratching<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Just like we keep scratching mosquito bites on our forearms and legs, your dog will likely do the same after being bitten. It is more common for <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.thesprucepets.com\/shorthaired-dog-breeds-5090152\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">short-haired breeds<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to get bitten as compared to the long-haired breeds.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mosquito bites on dogs can begin with small annoying bumps that are itchy. It can lead to excessive nibbling, and scratching followed by skin infections and more.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you see your dog nibbling or scratching a particular area obsessively look for tiny bumps that can be mosquito bites. Do not apply human medication or mosquito bite-relief solutions on your dog\u2019s skin. (We don\u2019t lick our skin after applying itch-relief creams and solutions, hopefully, but dogs do!) Apply a veterinary itch-relief spray to ease your dog\u2019s discomfort.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dermatitis from mosquito bites (allergic reaction)<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some people don\u2019t get tiny bumps but huge welts and hives from mosquito bites, and the same is true for dogs!<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You will know if your dog is having allergic reactions to mosquito bites (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/pet-health\/skin-allergies-in-dogs-canine-atopic-dermatitis\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">allergic dermatitis<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). They will develop angry red hives where the mosquito has bitten them, and they will keep licking and biting the spot relentlessly until it becomes infected!<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Don\u2019t wait until it becomes infected. If you see signs of dermatitis from mosquito bites on your dog take them to see a veterinarian ASAP. You can prevent them from scratching the spot by engaging them in play and treats.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hot spots from mosquito bites on dogs<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hot spots can be annoying, painful and a lot of trouble for both the dog and the pet parent. These are visible, hairless areas or patches that look pretty raw on the dog\u2019s skin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They arise from allergic reactions to mosquito bites followed by a lot of licking, chewing and scratching. Trust us! If your <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.akc.org\/expert-advice\/health\/hot-spots-on-dogs\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dog develops a hot spot<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, you won\u2019t be able to miss it even if they are a long-haired breed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hot spots are quite serious since they can seed fungal skin infections, bacterial infections and chronic hair loss in dogs. If you notice one, you should visit the veterinarian for a remedy. Avoid using human medication and disinfectants on your dog. Yes, that includes NOT USING Dettol or Savlon!<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What are the serious diseases spread via mosquito bites on dogs?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4468\" src=\"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Diseases-from-mosquito-bites-on-dogs.jpg\" alt=\"The image is a bright and educational infographic titled \u201cDiseases from mosquito bites on dogs,\u201d presented by \u2018vetic.\u2019 On the left side, under the heading \u201cHeartworm,\u201d there is an illustration of a light brown dog lying down with its tongue out, surrounded by an outline suggesting movement or discomfort. Next to this dog is an image of a heart intertwined with worm-like creatures, indicating heartworms caused by mosquito bites. A dotted line connects the heart to a mosquito and then back to another image of the same breed of dog standing up. On the right side of the infographic, labeled \u201cWest Nile Virus,\u201d there\u2019s an illustration showing a black crow in flight connected by dotted lines to a mosquito and then to another light brown dog standing upright. This section suggests that mosquitoes can transmit West Nile Virus from infected birds like crows to dogs. The infographic uses simple illustrations with minimal color - primarily blues for text and outlines - against a white background for clarity. It effectively communicates how mosquitoes act as vectors for serious diseases affecting dogs\u2019 health.\" width=\"1890\" height=\"1063\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Just like how mosquito bites can spread some deadly diseases in humans, they can also spread serious diseases in dogs. Here are some of the most common yet concerning diseases spread by mosquito bites on dogs &#8211;\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heartworm disease in dogs<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mosquitoes can pick up the pre-larval stage heartworms from infected dogs while sucking their blood. When they bite a healthy dog, they transmit the early-stage heartworms into the healthy dog\u2019s skin.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The larvae migrate through the tissues, into the bloodstream of the healthy dog. The young adult heartworms enter the heart and pulmonary arteries within 70 days of the bite. The final maturation of the heartworm takes place in the arteries of the lungs.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heartworms can live for as long as 5 to 7 years inside the dog\u2019s cardiovascular system.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Initial signs of <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/animal-veterinary\/animal-health-literacy\/keep-worms-out-your-pets-heart-facts-about-heartworm-disease\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">heartworm infection in dogs<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> can be confusing for pet parents since they mostly include &#8211;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weakness and aversion to exercise<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Coughing from sudden exertion<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Rapid heart rate<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before causing more serious problems. Heartworms can cause significant damage to the dog\u2019s heart and lungs leading to right heart enlargement and heart failure from pulmonary hypertension.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">West Nile virus in dogs<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dogs can contract the West Nile virus much like their humans. They are considered more resistant to the infection. However, puppies and older dogs, and immunocompromised dogs fall victim to the West Nile virus transmitted by infected mosquito bites.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC8715705\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">West Nile virus<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has been particularly rampant in Kerala and a few other surrounding states. It is indeed possible for dogs as well as cats to get infected by the West Nile virus through an infected mosquito bite.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The signs of the West Nile Virus disease include &#8211;<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Weakness<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Inappetence<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Muscle spasms<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Fever<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Blood tests are required for the confirmation of the diagnosis. The treatment of the West Nile virus is similar to the treatment of other viral infections in dogs including canine coronavirus and canine parvovirus. It mostly includes symptomatic treatments and recovery chances are quite good.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your dog begins showing signs such as weakness, tremors and fever after being bitten by mosquitoes, contact your veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Additionally, there is no evidence that humans can get the virus from infected dogs (or cats).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How to protect your dog from mosquito bites?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-4469\" src=\"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/How-to-protect-your-dog-from-mosquito-bites.jpg\" alt=\"The image presents a bright blue background with white and green text providing information on \u201cHow to protect your dog from mosquito bites?\u201d There is a logo at the top left corner that reads \u2018vetic\u2019. On the right side of the image, there is an individual wearing medical scrubs with their face obscured for privacy, standing next to a small white dog with brown spots. The individual appears to be in a veterinary clinic setting. On the left side, there is a bulleted list detailing various treatments and preventive measures against mosquito bites for dogs, including spot-on treatments, heartworm preventive measures, use of essential oils outside the home, netting the windows and doors, and removing stagnant water near one\u2019s home. The image is relevant as it provides pet owners with practical advice on how to safeguard their dogs against mosquito bites on dogs, which can transmit diseases such as heartworm. The presence of the veterinary professional suggests expertise in pet care, reinforcing the credibility of the advice given.\" width=\"1890\" height=\"1063\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>Spot-on Treatments According to Your Dog\u2019s Body Weight<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spot-on treatments are applied directly to the dog&#8217;s skin, offering protection against mosquitoes by repelling and killing them on contact, thus reducing the risk of bites and diseases.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>Anti-Flea\/Tick Chews as Recommended by Your Vet<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC9999496\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">chews contain insecticides that help repel and kill mosquitoes<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. They are ingested by the dog and provide systemic protection, ensuring mosquitoes are repelled before they can bite.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>Heartworm Preventive Measures (Medicines)<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heartworm preventives kill larval heartworms transmitted by mosquitoes, preventing them from developing into adult worms. Regular administration is essential for protecting dogs from heartworm disease.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>Essential Oils Outside Your Home<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Certain essential oils, like eucalyptus and lavender, can be used in outdoor areas to repel mosquitoes. Ensure these are used in diluted forms and in well-ventilated spaces only.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>Netting the Windows and Doors<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Installing netting on windows and doors creates a physical barrier that prevents mosquitoes from entering your home, providing an effective way to protect your dog from bites indoors.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>Remove Stagnant Water to Stop Mosquito Breeding<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mosquitoes breed in stagnant water. Regularly check and eliminate any standing water around your home, such as in buckets, birdbaths, or plant saucers, to reduce mosquito populations.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What NOT to use for protecting your dog from mosquitoes?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>Do NOT Use Citronella in Your Home<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Citronella products can be toxic to dogs if ingested or inhaled. Avoid using citronella candles, oils, or sprays inside your home to protect your pet\u2019s health.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>NEVER USE DEET REPELLENTS near your pet<\/b><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DEET-containing repellents can be harmful to pets. When ingested or absorbed through the skin, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aspcapro.org\/resource\/dont-deet-dog\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DEET can cause neurological issues<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> such as tremors, seizures, and even death in severe cases. It&#8217;s essential to avoid using these repellents near pets to prevent accidental exposure and potential poisoning. Instead, opt for pet-safe alternatives specifically designed for animal use to ensure their safety and health.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Can you always protect your dog from mosquito-borne diseases?\u00a0<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is impossible to protect dogs from mosquito bites unless you are keeping their repellent collars in shape and keep your entire environment mosquito-free.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is always advisable to ask your veterinarian for heartworm tests for your dog. In many clinics across India, heartworm tests or heartworm antigen tests come in kit form that can take barely 10 minutes of your time, but save your dog\u2019s life!\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All dogs require a heartworm antigen test at least once a year even if they take heartworm preventives throughout the entire year.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It\u2019s that season again! The smell of freshly drenched soil, lush green grass, blooming trees and the bountiful buzzing of mosquitoes! Mosquitoes are annoying beyond any description, and they don\u2019t&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":4471,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_lmt_disableupdate":"no","_lmt_disable":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[64],"tags":[8,96,166],"class_list":["post-4466","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-pet-health","tag-dog","tag-dog-disease","tag-pet-preventive-care"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4466","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4466"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4466\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6844,"href":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4466\/revisions\/6844"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4471"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4466"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4466"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vetic.in\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4466"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}